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Storage and Handling of Equipment


Storage and Handling of Equipment


In order to perform work in the workshop, various tools, instruments and equipment are used. Some of these instruments found in an electrical workshop are:
         i.            Ammeters,
       ii.            Ohmmeters ,
      iii.            Voltmeters,
     iv.            oscilloscopes ,
       v.            Power packs

During the storage of such instruments, safety precautions and procedures have to be followed to avoid damage. If poorly stored or handled the instruments may:
a)      give false readings when in use,
b)      be damaged by water and dampness,
c)       give an electric shock due to dampness,
d)      be damaged when Incorrectly connected.

The following are some points to remember when storing and handling such instruments:
a)      Always store them in a dry, cool place.
b)      Never stack instruments and tools one on top of each other.
c)       Never drop them.
d)      Never switch on power sources before checking the circuit.

Other equipment found in the workshop include:
         i.            drill press,
       ii.            bench grinders,
      iii.            lathe machines.

These machines and equipment are dangerous mainly because of their moving parts. Careless use of these machines can cause a severe injury to the body and sometimes maim the user. It is, therefore, very important to know how to:
1.       start a particular machine,
2.       operate it safely,
3.       stop it.

When using electrically powered tools or equipment, the following safety procedures should be significantly observed:
1.       Do not let loose cables obstruct other workshop users.
2.       Make sure that all electrical connections are safe.
3.       Never switch on an electric source if others are leaning on the equipment.
4.       Always use protective gear such as a face shield, goggles and gloves when welding.
5.       Keep inflammable materials away when using electrical equipment.
6.       Do not use these electrical equipment in damp areas.
7.       Electrical equipment with metal bodies must always be earthed.
8.       Always remove the plug from the socket outlet when the equipment is not in use.

After use of any of the above mentioned and similar equipment, the power supply cables should be folded carefully. Equipment must also be stored in a safe area in the electrical workshop or in the store where they do not cause an obstruction.
In one sentence, always exercise safety when storing and handling tools, materials, instruments and equipment.

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