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Solar Cell Array Charger with Regulator Circuit Diagram

Solar Cell Array Charger with Regulator circuit can be used to charge batteries from a solar cell array. The circuit consists of an oscillator, a DC-DC step-up or ‘boost’ converter and a regulator that pro-vides regulation of the output voltage.The oscillator is built around a hex Schmitt trigger inverter IC, the 40106B, one resistor, R1, inserted between the input and the output of one of the gates in the 40106 to supply charge to C3. Depending on the values of resistor R1 and capacitor C3 you’re using in the circuit, the oscillator will operate at different frequencies, but a frequency below 100 kHz is recommended.  By consequence, the oscillator frequency should not exceed the maximum ripple frequency of capacitor C2 connected on the output. C2 should be an electrolytic capacitor with a DC working voltage larger than the desired output voltage. Besides, it should have a low ESR (equivalent series resistance).  Solar Cell Array Charger with Regulator Circuit Diagram : IC1...

Monolithic Step Down Switching Regulator

L4962 is a monolithic step-down  switching regulator. It provides  output voltage of 5.1V to maxi-mum 40V, delivering current up to  1.2A to 1.5A, depending on the type  and package. The theoretical internal  functions are almost the same. The  heart  of  the  device  is  the  regulation  loop  consisting  of  a  saw  tooth  oscillator, error amplifier, comparator and  source-sink output stage. Circuit diagram : Fig. 1: Circuit of switching regulator An error signal is produced by  comparing  the  output  voltage  with  a precise 5.1 volt on chip reference  (which is zener zap trimmed to ±2  per cent). This error signal is then  compared  with  the  saw  tooth  signal  to generate the fixed frequency pulse  width  modulated  pulses  which  drive the output stage. Fig. 1 shows circuit diagram of  the regulator. The gain and frequency  of the loop can be set by RC network  connected to IC pin 11. When the loop  is  closed  directly  by  connecting  the  supply output to the feedback...